A Discussion Essay Task in IELTS is a common Writing Task Two question where candidates must discuss two different views on an issue and usually give their own opinion.
This essay type tests your ability to present balanced arguments, compare perspectives, and express a clear personal position.
Where It Appears
The Discussion Essay Task appears in:
- IELTS Academic Writing Task Two
- IELTS General Training Writing Task Two
Time and Word Count
Recommended time:
- 40 minutes
Minimum word count:
- 250 words
Common Question Phrases
You may see prompts such as:
- Discuss both views and give your opinion.
- Some people think…, while others believe… Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
- Discuss both sides of this argument and then give your own view.
What You Must Do
You need to:
- Explain View 1 fairly
- Explain View 2 fairly
- Compare ideas logically
- Give your own opinion clearly
- Support ideas with reasons and examples
Example Prompt
Some people think children should begin formal education at a very early age, while others believe they should start later.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Strong Essay Structure
Introduction
- Paraphrase the topic
- Mention both views
- State your opinion briefly
Body Paragraph 1
- Explain first view
- Reasons and examples
Body Paragraph 2
- Explain second view
- Reasons and examples
Body Paragraph 3 (optional)
- Your opinion in more detail or direct comparison
Conclusion
- Summarize discussion
- Restate your view clearly
Example Thesis Statements
Balanced With Opinion
While early schooling offers academic advantages, I believe children benefit more from starting slightly later when they are emotionally ready.
Stronger Side Preference
Although both positions have merit, I agree more with those who support later school entry.
What Examiners Assess
Discussion essays are marked using:
- Task Response
- Coherence and Cohesion
- Lexical Resource
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Common Problems Candidates Face
Ignoring One View
You must discuss both sides.
No Clear Opinion
Your own view should be visible.
Unequal Development
One side too detailed, the other too weak.
Confused Structure
Mixing both views in random order.
Memorized Arguments
Generic content reduces quality.
High-Scoring Strategies
Separate the Two Views Clearly
Usually one paragraph each.
Stay Neutral While Explaining
Represent each side fairly.
Give Opinion Early
Mention your position in the introduction.
Use Comparison Language
However, whereas, while, on the other hand.
Use Specific Examples
Education, technology, health, environment, society.
Useful Language
- Some people argue that…
- Others contend that…
- Supporters of this view believe…
- In contrast…
- From my perspective…
- Although both views are valid…
Time Plan
Suggested:
- Analyze question: 5 minutes
- Plan ideas: included in above
- Write essay: 30 minutes
- Check grammar: 5 minutes
Quick Tips
- Always discuss both views.
- Keep paragraphs balanced.
- State your own opinion clearly.
- Use logical transitions.
Why Strong Candidates Perform Well
Top scorers explain both perspectives fairly, organize ideas clearly, and present a confident personal opinion.
